TM figures

Allocated TM20.5 kbits/s 
Download capacity per orbit6.642 GB= 53.136Gbits

Subtelescopes/units that can be commanded independently

SoloHI consists of 1 white-light telescope with wide FOV. The image is captured on a mosaic of four 2048x1920 APS detectors that are read out independently. This gives flexibility for image operations: independent exposures, cadences, etc.). Data can be read out either from the whole detector or from selected subfields.

Typically, SoloHI images will have one of 3 typical FOVs defined below. These are used in the observing programs/modes currently defined but could be changed in-flight if necessary.

 FOV split (radial x transverse)Downlinked pixelsTypical cadenceComments
SoloHI Full frame image
(40ºx40º)

5º to 45º x 40º (star)

1960 px * 1960 px
(incl. 2x2 bin)

24-36 min (inner FOV)
30-72 min (outer FOV) 

(star) split in 2 or 3 readout frames depending on solar distance,
e.g. 5º to 25º x 40º (inner) + 25º to 45º x 40º (outer) at perihelion,
each with different cadence. Details in table below.

SoloHI inner FOV subframe images
(3 images of 1.88ºx5º) 

5.8º to 7.68º x 5º
13.5º to 15.38º x 5º
18.5º to 20.38º x 5º

192 px * 512 px (not binned)
96 px * 256 px (binned 2x2)
96 px * 256 px (binned 2x2)

18-36 sec
36-72 sec
1.5-3.0 min

Subframe images typically only used at and near perihelion (up to 0.36AU)
Radial Swath subframe image
(40ºx5º) 
5º to 25º x 5º
25º to 45º x 5º 

1960 px * 256 px 
(incl. 2x2 bin)

6 min (inner FOV)
12 min (outer FOV) 

Radial swath images typically only used at and near perihelion (up to 0.36AU)

 

Observational modes

Main science programs

source: SoloHI UM - SSD-DOC-SOLOHI-013 Rev. B draft 5 

The SoloHI baseline observing program will be defined to repeat for each occurrence of the same unique orbit (i.e. each orbit of the trajectory within the same resonance with Venus). Therefore, a SoloHI baseline observing program will be defined for each orbit phase in NMP/EMP and will be executed for all orbits within that resonance. 

Example of such an orbit plan is below:

The details of each observing mode are still to be provided by SoloHI.

Observing modes - Example plan Use case#images / dayScience data volume / daySoloHI data rateObserving duration / orbit 
    (Gbits) estimate(kbits/s)(days) example
Perihelion programs: 0.28-0.29 AU    

SoloHI Solar Wind Turbulence @perih

  12962.2226.53

SoloHI Shock Formation @perih

 

 4682.5430.33
       
Near-Perihelion programs: 0.29-0.36 AU    
SoloHI Near-perihelion Synoptic Program  3481.6920.35
SoloHI Solar Wind Turbulence Near-perihelion  7501.9423.22
SoloHI Shock Formation Near-perihelion  5162.4529.32
       
Far-Perihelion programs: 

0.36-0.42 AU

    
SoloHI Far-Perihelion Synoptic Program  1321.6419.77
       
Southern (star) Out-of-ecliptic programs: 0.5-0.7 AU (star)    
SoloHI Southern Synoptic Program  1040.8410.38

(star) Dependent on the trajectory

 

Examples of more-detailed observing program for 1 type of orbit during the mission:

SoloHI concept study report Dec 2011